IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR FIRST SESSIONAL
EXAMINATION
01.Define
'crude drug'.Give various sources of crude drug with examples.
02.Differentiate
between Drug & Crude drug.
03.Who is
known as father of medicine ?
04.DefinePharmacognosy.
05.Define
Technical product. Write any six applications of Technical product.
06.Describe
in short History of Pharmacognosy.
07.What is
Paparyusebers ?
08.Write a
note on Galanical pharmacy / Extrction pharmacy.
09.What do
you mean by Charaksamhita&Shusrutasamhita ?
10.Define&
Classify Pharmaceutical aids with examples.
11.Define
Drug according to D & C Act 1940.
12.Name the
indian systems of medicine. Write a note on any one of them.
13.What is
Siddha system of medicine ?
14.What is
Naturopathy & Yoga ?
15.Who
invented the term Pharmacognosy ? What is Analectapharmacognostica ?
16.Differentiate
between Organised&Unorganised crude drugs.
17.Name the
various methods of classification of crude drugs.
Which method
is adopted by I.P.
18.Which
method of classification of crude drugs is useful for practical study ? Why ?
19.Write
merits and demerits of Alphabetical classification.
20.Which is
recent apporach towards classification of crude drugs ? Why ?
21.Write a
note on Chemical & Pharmacological classification.
22.List out
systematic scheme for study of pharmacognostic crude drugs.
23.What do
you mean by synonyms of a crude drugs ?
24.Write a
note on Biological source of crude drug.
25.What is
Garbeling ?
26.Differentiate
between Substitutes &Adultrants.
27.Write a
note on cultivation & collection of crude drugs.
28.Differentiate
between Pharmacological use & Pharmaceutical use of crude drug.
29.Write a
note on Packageing / Storage of crude drugs.
30.DefineAdultration.How&
When it occurs ? Explain different methods of adultration with
examples of
drugs.
31.What is
crude drug evulation.List out various evulation methods.
32.What do
you mean by Organoleptic evulation of crude drugs ?
33.HowMicroscopicalevulation
is performed ?
34.Name the
Physical methods of evulation.
35.Write a
note on Chemical evulation .
36.What is
Bioassay ? Explain.
37.Why total
ash content is useful in evulation of crude drug ?
38.DefineAlkaloids.Classify
them with examples.
39.Explain
General chemical tests for Alkaloids.
40.Define&
Classify Glycosides with examples.
41.Write
General C.T. for Glycosides.
42.Explain
Linkage classification of Glycosides.
43.Write a
note on Cardiac glycosides &Anthraquinone glycosides.
44.Define&
Classify Tannins.
45.Write General
C.T. and uses of Tannins.
46.Explain -
Goldbeaters skin test , Keller Killani test &Borntraggers test.
47.Differentiate
between Borntraggers test & Modified borntraggers test.
48.Define
with examples. - Purgative,Laxative,Cardiotonic,Carminative,Astringent.
49.How C-23
glycosides are tested chemically ?
50.Define
Volatile oils. & Give their Uses / applications.
51.What are
fixed oils , Waxes , and Volatile oils chemically ?
52.Define&
Classify resins with examples.
53.Define
Balsams with examples.
54.Differentiate
between Gums &Mucilages.
55.Define
with examples. - Juice , Latex , Extracts.
56.Define
Bark . Write a note on shapes in the barks.
57.What is
Fracture in the Bark ? Explain different fractures in bark with diagram.
58.
Differentiate between leaf &Leaflet .
59.WhyStomatas
are diagnostic structures of leaf , Explain.
60.Explain
Isolation methods of - Resins , Tannins , Volatile oils , Alkaloids ,
Glycosides.
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR SECOND SESSIONAL EXAMINATION
01
.Define following terms with examples of crude drugs -
Cardio tonics , Purgative , Astringent ,
Laxative , Cathartic , Cumulative effect , Anti-tussive
Antirheumatics , Carminative ,
Antihypertensive , Leprotics , Diuretics , Antidiabetics ,
Aphrodiacs , Diaphoretics.
02.Name
the crude drugs having following synonyms -
Puncture vine , Hog weed , Indian Kino
tree , Periwinkle , Gynocardia oil , Autumn crocus
corm , Scented Bedelliun , Holy Basil ,
Adhatoda , Korpad , Lakadi revendchini , Fox-glove
leaves , Mire , Sonth , Devils drug ,
Kalmidalchini , Nux-moschata , Lavang , Hiren , Bishops
weed , Khadir , Henbane , Girbuti ,
Bachang , Withania root , Ma-haung , Afim , Siddhi ,
Crow-figs , Chhota chand.
03.Write
biological source for following crude drugs -
Castor oil , Rhubarb , Arjuna , Ajowan ,
Cardamon , Black pepper , Asafoetida , Nutmeg ,
Pale catechu , Aconite , Cannabis ,
Ephedra , Asgandh , Vasaka , Tulsi , Guggual , Vinca ,
Chaulmogra oil , Gymnema , Punarnava ,
Petrocarpus , Gokhru.
04.Give
family for following crude drugs -
Gokhru , Punarnava , Gymnema , Chaulmogra oil
, Vinca , Guggual , Vasaka , Tulsi ,
Nuxvomica , Aconite , Pale catechu ,
Nutmeg , Clove , Cinnamon , Black pepper , Digitalis ,
Rhubarb , Castor oil , Isapghula.
05.Give
important diagnostic characters of following -
Castor oil , Isapghulla , Coriander ,
Cardamon , Asafoetida , Arjuna , Digitalis , Nutmeg ,
Clove
Datura , Aconite , Ephedra , Nuxvomica , Tolu balsam , Chaulmogra oil ,
Gymnema ,
Gokhru.
06.Draw
a well labeled histological diagram ( T.S.) of following - Datura , Fennel ,
Cinnamon ,
Coriander , Ginger , Clove , Nuxvomica ,
Ipecac , Cinchona , Senna.
07.Write
in detail Geology along with cultivation collection for following crude drugs
-
Rauwolfia , Senna , Digitalis , Opium.
08.Name
the crude drugs containing following chemical constituents -
Barbaloin , Chrysopanol , Vit.-C , Vit. -
F , Pentason , Aldobionic acid , Kempherol , Gitin ,
Verodoxin , Odoroside H , Betasitosterol
, Eugenol , Eucalyptol , Piperine , D-Linalol , Dill-
apiole , Anethole , Shagaol ,
Umbelliferone , Mannitol , Elemicin , Saffrol , Amylodextrin ,
Thymol , Qurecetin , Chlorophyll ,
Scopalamine , Scopoletin , Neoline , Withaferine A ,
Ephedrine , Heroin , Codeine , Tetrahydrocannabinol
, Alpha colubrine , Yohimbine ,
Vasicine,
vanillin , Styrol , Cinnamein , Colchicine , Grolic acid , Vincristine ,
Pentriactone ,
Ptyline ,
Kinoin , Harmine , Punarnavine ,Ursolic acid.
09.Write
C.T. for following -
Balsam of tolu , Colchicum , Rauwolfia ,
Nuxvomica , Cannabis , Opium , Tropane alkaloids
Black & Pale catechu , Clove , Cinnamon
, Asafoetida , Ginger , Arjuna , Digitalis , Senna ,
Isapghula , Castor oil , Aloe.
10.Which
crude drugs are used in following disorders -
Jaundice , Gout , Painful micturation ,
Enlargement of spleen , Dysurea , Diabetis mellitus ,
Dental analgesic , Intestinal antiseptic
, Leukemia , Hodgkins disease , T.B. , Leprosy ,
Polyploidy , Rheumatism , Cancer ,
Aphrodiasics , Hypolipidemic , Hypochlostermic ,
Insecticidal , Asthema , Whooping cough ,
Tranqulizer , Dog poison , Narcotic ,
Diaphoretics , Sciatica , Antispasmodics , Sore throat ,
Intestinal flatulance , Styptic ,
Febrifuge , Hairgrowth stimulator.
11.Name
the substitutes & adultrants for following -
Digitalis , Senna , Isapghula , Nuxvomica
, Cinnamon , Nutmeg , Rauwolfia , Balsam of tolu.
12.Write
substitutes for following -
Rhubarb , Caraway , Cardamon , Black
pepper , Coriander , Dill , Aconite , Asgand , Guggual
Colchicum seed , Chaulmogra oil ,
Gymnema.
13.Write
adultrants for following -
Clove , Arjuna , Fennel , Belladona.
14.Why
Opium is not adultrated ?
15.How
pungency of Ginger is destroyed ?
16.Write
about Dovers powder.
17.What
are Aloins ?
18.How
different aloes are tested chemically ?
19.What
is Vitalli morein reaction ?
20.How
folloeing are tested chemically -
Eugenol , Strychnine , Brucine ,
Colchicine , Digitoxose , Mucilage , Tropane alkaloids ,
Anthraquinone glycosides , Chlorophyll ,
Umbelliferone , Cinnamic acid ,Benzoic acid ,
Meconic acid.
21.Why
Indian dill is not suitable for human use ?
22.What
is Gambier flourocin test ?
23.What
do you know about Klunges test ?
24.What
is Banda soap ?
25.Which
part is used as a drug in case of following -
Pertocarpus , Gymnema , Punarnava ,
Gokhru , Guggual , Vasaka , Tulsi , Cannabis , Opium
Aconite , Black catechu , Nutmeg , Clove , Black pepper , Cardamon ,
Ajowan , Arjuna ,
Aloe , Rhubarb , Isapghula , Senna.
26.List
out crude drugs containing -
Indole alkaloids , Anthraquinone
glycosides , Cardiac glycosides , Volatile oils , Fixed oils ,
Tropane alkaloids , Isoquinoline
alkaloids.
27.Write
chemical constituents of -
Opium , Digitalis ,Nuxvomica , Cinchona ,
Benzoin , Tolu balsam , Aconite.
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR THIRD SESSIONAL EXAMINATION
01.Write Diagnostic characters /
Morphological characters / Organoleptic characters of
following crude drugs -
Garlic , Pyrethrum , Tobacco , Benzoin , Sandal wood , Ergot ,
Tragacanth , Agar , Lanolin ,
Glycyrrhiza , Gelatin .
02.Write biological source for following
crude drugs -
Myrrh , Neem , Benzoin , Ergot , Amla , Papaya , Sandal wood , Olive oil
, Lemon grass oil ,
Lanolin , Tragacanth , Guar gum , Garlic , Tobacco , Pyrethrum ,
Picrorrhiza , Gelatin , Cotton.
03.Name the crude drugs containing
following chemical constituents -
Bassorin , Glutin , Cerolin , Emetine , Cholesterol , Psychotrine ,
Vit.-A , Vit.-D , Vit.-C , Vit.-E
Chitin , Meliacin , Margosine , Santalol , Citral , Guran , Araebin ,
Amylose , Agarose ,
Kutkoside , Keratin , Fibrion , Cellulose , Hesperidin .
04.Write family for following -
Sodium alginate , Garlic , Shankhpusphi , Linseed , Picrorrhiza ,
Lanolin , Agar , Olive oil ,
Ghatti gum , Karaya gum , Honey , Lemon grass oil , Sandal wood , Amla ,
Ergot , Myrrh ,
Neem , Benzoin , Ipecac , Shatavari , Wool , Silk .
05.Which part is used as a drug in case
of following -
Ergot , Amla , Sandal wood , Guar gum , Pyrethrum , Garlic , Tobacco ,
Curcuma , Papaya ,
Olive oil , Lanolin , Liquorice , Dioscorea , Cotton , Silk , Wool .
06.Which crude drug belongs to following
synonyms -
Kutki , Lasun , Yam , Justmadh , China clay , Lanolin , Argad , Chandan
, Jaggawar gum / Gum
floor , Koynel , Loban /Ood , Indian saffron , Bol , Mel , Men , Amylum.
07.Which crude drug is used in case of
following conditions -
Eczema , Psoriasis , Diarrhoea , Dysentry , Plasma substitute , Culture
media , Mfg. of
capsule , Addisions disease , Mosquito repellent coils , Jaundice ,
Paints & Warnish industry ,
Ranikhet disease , Atherosclerosis , Synthesis of sex hormone ,
Galactogogue , Antioxytocics,
Oxytocic , Iodine poisoning , Halogen poisoning , Alkaloidal poisoning ,
Food poisoning ,
Synthesis of Vit.-A , Dysurea , T.B. of urinary bladder , Episiotomy ,
Dyspepsia ,
Chavanprasha, Anti-xerophthalmic
factor , Antimalerial , Diaphoretics , Emetic ,Migrane ,
Aphrodiasic , Surgical dressings , Sutures.
08.List out Enzyme containing crude
drugs along with name of enzymes.
09.Differentiate between following terms
-
Perfumes & Flavours , Anticeptics & Disinfectants , Dysentry
& Diarrhoea , Plant fibre &
Animal fibre , Ligatures & Sutures.
10.Define Oxytocics with examples of
crude drugs.
11.Write a note on Antimalerials .
12.Which are the different conditions of
dysentry ? How they occurs ?
13.Name the adultrants for- Honey , Arachis oil , Bees wax , Gum acacia.
14.Name the substitutes for - Starch ,
Tragacanth , Cinchona , Gum acacia .
15.Give details of geology , cultivation
, collection of ergot along with its life cycle.
16.What is Fiehs test ? OR How
adultration of honey is detected ?
17.What is Halpins test / Baudins test ?
OR How adultration of Arachis oil is detected ?
18.How following are tested chemically ?
Emetine , Cholesterol , Vit.-A , Chitosan , Sclerethrin , Oxydase ,
Wrgotoxin , Aleumina.
19.Write chemical test for -
Turmerric , Benzoin , Cinchona , Gum acacia , Starch , Gelatin ,
Liquorice , Silk , Wool ,
Cotton.
20.Which is toxic substance present in
raw arachis oil ?
21.Why shark liver oil is not used as
substitute for cod liver oil ?
22.Give in detail chemical constituents
of -
Ergot , Pyrethrum , Cinchona , Curcuma , Liquorice .
23.Name the glycosides present in -
Linseed , Ipecac , Cinchona , Glycyrrhiza , Picrorrhiza , Bitter orange
peel.
24.Define & Classify Surgical
dressings .
25.Define Ligatures & Sutures .
Which are their ideal properties / requirements .
26.List out materials from which
Ligatures & Sutures are prepared . Classify them .
27.Write the functions &
requirements of surgical dressings as per I.P.
28.How absorbant cotton is prepared from
raw cotton ?
29.Explain method of preparation of Silk
& Wool.
30.List out the Insecticidal drugs you
have studied .
